What are the features of foreign direct investment ?

Features of FDI(foreign direct investment) are as follows:
  • FDI up to 100 per cent is allowed under the automatic route in all activities/sectors except the following, which will require approval of the Government:
Activities/items that require an Industrial Licence;
Proposals in which the foreign collaborator has a previous/existing venture/tie up in India in the same or allied field.
All proposals relating to acquisition of shares in an existing Indian company by a foreign/NRI investor.
All proposals falling outside notified sectoral policy/caps or under sectors in which FDI is not permitted.
  • FDI in areas of special economic activity:
  • Special Economic Zones:
100 per cent FDI is permitted under automatic route for setting up of Special Economic Zone. Units in SEZ qualify for approval through automatic route subject to sectoral norms. Details about the type of activities permitted are available in the Foreign Trade Policy issued by the Department of Commerce. Proposals not covered under the automatic route require approval by FIPB.
  • Export Oriented Units (EOUs):
  • 100 per cent FDI is permitted under automatic route for setting up 100 per cent EOU, subject to sectoral norms. Proposals, which are not covered under the automatic route would be considered and approved by FIPB.
  • Industrial Park:
100 per cent FDI is permitted under automatic route for setting up of the Industrial Park. Electronic Hardware Technology Park (EHTP) Units All proposals for FDI/NRI investment in EHTP Units are eligible for approval under the automatic route subject to the parameters listed. For proposals not covered under automatic route, the applicant should seek separate approval of the FIPB, as per the procedure outlined in the policy.
  • Software Technology Park Units:

All proposals for FDI/NRI investment in STP Units are eligible for approval under automatic route subject to parameters listed. For proposals not covered under automatic route, the applicant should seek separate approval of the FIPB, as per the procedure outlined in the policy.

 

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